Intracranial Venous Malformations (IVMs)
Overview: Intracranial venous malformations (IVMs) are abnormal collections of blood vessels within the brain or spinal cord. They can cause various symptoms, such as headaches, seizures, and weakness in the limbs, but often do not produce any symptoms at all.
Symptoms
- Headaches
- Seizures
- Weakness in limbs
- Visual problems
- Numbness or tingling in the face or body
Causes
The exact cause of IVMs is unknown, but some factors that may contribute to their development include genetics and traumatic injury.
FAQ’s
Can IVMs be treated?
Yes, IVMs can be treated with surgical procedures, endovascular treatments, or a combination of both. The type of treatment depends on the size and location of the IVM.
Are IVMs life-threatening?
IVMs can potentially cause serious health problems, such as seizures, bleeding, or infection. However, many IVMs do not produce any symptoms and are not life-threatening.
Can IVMs recur after treatment?
In some cases, IVMs can recur after treatment. Close monitoring and follow-up appointments with a doctor are recommended to detect any possible recurrence.
Are IVMs hereditary?
There is limited evidence to suggest that IVMs can be hereditary in some families. It is recommended to speak with a genetic counselor or medical professional for a more personalized evaluation.
