Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma is a type of brain tumor that is classified as a grade IV astrocytoma. It is a fast-growing, aggressive brain tumor that can spread into surrounding healthy brain tissue.
Symptoms
The symptoms of glioblastoma can vary depending on the location of the tumor. Common symptoms include headache, nausea and vomiting, changes in mood or personality, seizures, and weakness or numbness in the arms or legs.
Causes
The exact cause of glioblastoma is unknown, but risk factors include age (most commonly occurring in people over the age of 50), exposure to radiation, and a family history of brain tumors.
FAQ’s
Glioblastoma is diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.
Glioblastoma is considered incurable, but treatment can help manage the symptoms and slow the progression of the disease.
Treatment options for glioblastoma can include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy.
Radiation alone can help shrink the tumor, but it is typically combined with other treatments for the best outcomes.
Glioblastoma can significantly affect quality of life, causing physical and cognitive symptoms that can impact daily activities. However, the extent of impact will vary from person to person.
The life expectancy for someone with glioblastoma can vary, but on average it is 12-15 months with treatment, and as short as a few weeks without treatment.